Therapeutic supports are one of the most useful things the NDIS funds. They cover therapies that help you do more of what matters to you. That might mean moving around your home safely, being understood by the people around you, or getting back out into your community.
This guide walks you through it. You’ll learn what therapeutic supports are, which part of your plan pays for them, and what each therapy helps with. We’ll also cover 2026-27 costs, who can deliver therapy, what’s changing for young children, and how to get yours started.
NDIS therapeutic supports are therapies that help you build or maintain the skills you use every day. Qualified professionals deliver them, and your Capacity Building budget pays for them. The therapy has to relate to your disability and your goals, and it can cover mobility, communication, personal care and community participation.
In practice, therapeutic supports can include:
Therapy can happen almost anywhere. Your home, your school or workplace, a clinic, a gym, a pool, out in your community, or online through telehealth.
Your Capacity Building budget pays for most therapy. Not all of it comes from the same category, though. Knowing which one pays for what helps you get the most out of your NDIS funding.
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| What it is | What it funds | Typical therapies |
|---|---|---|
| Skill-building and therapy Improved Daily Living, support category 15, shown as CB Daily Activity in your portal | Assessment, training, strategy development and therapy that builds your skills and independence. | Occupational therapy, physiotherapy, speech pathology, psychology and most functional capacity assessments. |
| Health and fitness support Improved Health and Wellbeing, support category 12 | Support that improves or maintains your physical health and wellbeing. | Exercise physiology and dietetics. |
| Social skills and behaviour support Improved Relationships, support category 11 | Support that builds social skills and helps manage behaviours of concern. | Behaviour support, some psychology and social skills programs. |
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Two things are worth knowing. Some therapies can come from more than one category, depending on your goal. That’s why an exercise physiologist might be paid from Improved Daily Living for one person and Improved Health and Wellbeing for another.
Ongoing behaviour support is the exception. You can’t claim it under Improved Daily Living. It sits under Improved Relationships and has its own support items and practitioner requirements.

We’ll build your therapy around your goals, so this isn’t an exhaustive list. It’s a guide to what each profession commonly helps with.
An occupational therapist looks at what you want to do each day, then works out what’s getting in the way. They might:
A physiotherapist works on how you move, and how comfortable you are doing it. They might:
A speech pathologist helps you be understood, and helps you understand others. They might:
A psychologist supports your mental health and how you cope. They might:
An accredited exercise physiologist uses exercise to improve how your body works day to day. They might:
An accredited practising dietitian helps you eat well in a way that fits your life. They might:
Counsellors and accredited social workers support you and the people around you. They can help after a diagnosis or injury, with family relationships, with transition planning, or with navigating other services alongside your NDIS supports.

Your therapist needs the right qualifications. In most cases that means registration or membership with their professional body. AHPRA covers psychologists, physiotherapists and occupational therapists. Speech Pathology Australia covers speech pathologists, and Exercise and Sports Science Australia covers exercise physiologists.
Therapy assistants can deliver some supports at a lower hourly rate. They work under the supervision of a registered allied health professional. It’s a sensible way to stretch a therapy budget, so ask your therapist whether it suits your goals.
Whether you need a registered NDIS provider depends on how you manage your plan. If the NDIA manages it, you’ll need registered providers. If you’re plan-managed or self-managed, you have more choice. Either way, your provider must follow the NDIS Code of Conduct.
Therapy funding runs out faster than most people expect. Reports, travel and cancelled sessions all come out of it. By the time you notice, the sessions that mattered most have gone. Knowing the real numbers up front is your best protection.
The NDIA sets a maximum price for every therapy. From 2026-27 you’ll find these in the NDIS Pricing Schedule, which replaced the old NDIS Pricing Arrangements and Price Limits (PAPL). The rates below are national maximums, effective 1 July 2026.Â
Therapy | Maximum national hourly rate |
Occupational therapy | $193.99 |
Speech pathology | $193.99 |
Physiotherapy | $183.99 |
Psychology | $252.99 |
Dietetics | $178.99 |
Exercise physiology | $161.99 |
Psychosocial recovery coaching (weekday daytime) | $110.44 |
Remote and very remote rates are higher. Occupational therapy, for example, caps at $271.59 an hour in remote areas and $290.99 in very remote areas.Â
A few rates moved this year after the Annual Pricing Review. Psychology rose from $232.99 to $252.99. Dietetics dropped from $188.99 to $178.99, and exercise physiology dropped from $166.99 to $161.99. Occupational therapy, physiotherapy and speech pathology stayed the same.
If the NDIA or a plan manager manages your plan or you use NDIS plan management, a provider can’t charge you above these limits. If you self-manage, you can negotiate. Pick a therapist who charges more than the cap, though, and you’ll pay the difference.
It’s worth knowing what else comes out of the same budget. Provider travel, non-face-to-face work, NDIA-requested reports and cancellations are all claimable. Invoices now carry letters at the end of the support item code, so you can see exactly what you’re paying for.
You can use your funding for therapy if your plan includes any of the three budget categories above. The therapy has to relate to your disability, connect to a goal in your plan, and meet the reasonable and necessary test.
That last part trips people up, because reasonable and necessary isn’t a fixed list. It means the support relates to your disability, it’s likely to work, it’s value for money, and it isn’t something health or education should provide.
Think therapy belongs in your plan and it isn’t there? Raise it before your next plan reassessment, not after. Evidence helps. Assessments, therapy reports and clear notes on what’s changed all strengthen your case.
Four months on a waitlist isn’t just an inconvenience. Skills slip, routines wobble, and your plan quietly runs out of time. That’s why the first question is who’s actually available near you, not who looks good on a website.
Getting started depends on how you manage your plan:
If you use Support Coordination services, they’ll search for available therapists, check capacity and handle referrals.
If you’re plan-managed, your plan manager pays the invoices and can tell you what your budget covers. You still choose the therapist.
If you self-manage, you have the most choice and the most admin. You can use unregistered providers and negotiate rates.
At Maple Community Services, we walk alongside you to get therapy organised as part of a wider support team. We work with your therapists, your Support Coordinator and your family, so what happens in a session carries through into everyday life.
Three things matter to us:
Continuity. Therapy works when the same people stay in your corner. Our staff retention sits at 96%, against a sector average of 17 to 25% turnover.
We speak your language. With 50+ languages across our team, we look for a therapist you’re comfortable talking to, not just whoever is free first.Â
We roll fast. We acknowledge every referral within two hours, and we average five business days from referral to support starting.
Therapeutic supports are the therapies themselves, like occupational therapy or speech pathology. Improved Daily Living is the budget category that pays for most of them (support category 15). Some therapy comes from Improved Health and Wellbeing or Improved Relationships instead.
Generally no. The NDIS funds supports that are evidence-based and connected to your disability and your goals. A therapist might recommend remedial massage as part of managing the effects of your disability, and that can be funded. It isn’t funded as a general wellbeing service, so check with your plan manager first.
Yes. Therapy usually works best in the setting where you need the skill, so home, school, workplace and community sessions are common. Telehealth is funded too, and it’s a good option if you’re regional or travel costs are eating into your budget.
Talk to your plan manager or Support Coordinator as soon as you see it coming. There may be flexibility within your Capacity Building budget, or grounds to request a plan reassessment. Don’t wait until the funding has gone.
Only if the NDIA manages your plan. If you’re plan-managed or self-managed, you can use unregistered providers. Your therapist still needs the right qualifications and must follow the NDIS Code of Conduct.